Located at the foot of
Gebel Musa, on Egypt's Sinai peninsula, Saint
Katherine's is the oldest, continuously inhabited Christian monastery
in the world. During the Jewish exodus from Egypt and according to the
Old Testament, God gave Moses the Ten Commandments on the peak of Gebel
Musa (the mountain is better known as Mt. Sinai in the west).
Monastic
history here dates back to the 3rd century. While the region's
Christians have suffered persecution throughout the ages, the monastery
has never been destroyed, nor abandoned in its 17 centuries of history.
St.
Katherine's Monastery is home to thousands of Christian icons, markedly
the world's most important collection. The most famous icon here is the
6th century encaustic icon of Christ Pantokrator (a Greek term which
means 'Christ, the ruler of all').
There
have been comparisons made
between the icon of Christ Pantokrator and the face of Jesus Christ as
it appears on the Shroud of Turin. The remarkable likeness between the
two is sometimes attributed to the notion that the shroud itself may
have served the artist as a visual inspiration for painting the icon.
There
is a grace about the icon that almost eludes explanation. But some have
pointed to the marked difference in the eyes. It has been implied that
one eye represents the compassion of Christ's humility and the other,
the authority of his divinity.
According
to Father Justin, the
spokesman at St. Katherine's, one of the keys to understanding the
icon, is to consider the artist's ability to convey God's
incarnation as a human being. This should be viewed as the foundation
for depictions of Christ and for iconography in general. The artist has
captured that aspect and conveyed it to a remarkable degree.
The
video takes this notion one step further, suggesting that divine
consciousness may express via the human medium indefinitely, especially
through art. Could a message not be more important then its folklores,
traditions, or interpretations?